<?php

use LearnPress\Filters\UserItemsFilter;
use LearnPress\Models\CourseModel;
use LearnPress\Models\UserItems\UserItemModel;

if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
	exit; // Exit if accessed directly
}

/**
 * Class LP_User_Items_DB
 *
 * @since 3.2.8.6
 * @version 1.0.5
 * @author tungnx
 */
class LP_User_Items_DB extends LP_Database {

	private static $_instance;
	public static $user_item_id_col = 'learnpress_user_item_id';
	public static $extra_value_col  = 'extra_value';

	protected function __construct() {
		parent::__construct();
	}

	public static function getInstance() {
		if ( is_null( self::$_instance ) ) {
			self::$_instance = new self();
		}

		return self::$_instance;
	}

	/**
	 * Insert data
	 *
	 * @param array $data [ user_id, item_id, start_time, end_time, item_type, status, graduation, ref_id, ref_type, parent_id ]
	 *
	 * @return int
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @version 1.0.1
	 * @since 4.2.5
	 */
	public function insert_data( array $data ): int {
		$filter = new LP_User_Items_Filter();
		foreach ( $data as $col_name => $value ) {
			if ( ! in_array( $col_name, $filter->all_fields ) ) {
				unset( $data[ $col_name ] );
				continue;
			}

			if ( in_array( $col_name, [ 'start_time', 'end_time' ] ) && empty( $value ) ) {
				unset( $data[ $col_name ] );
			}
		}

		// Remove user_item_id (if exists) to insert new row, because user_item_id is auto increment.
		unset( $data['user_item_id'] );

		$this->wpdb->insert( $this->tb_lp_user_items, $data );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		return $this->wpdb->insert_id;
	}

	/**
	 * Update data
	 *
	 * @param array $data [ 'user_item_id', user_id, item_id, start_time, end_time, item_type, status, graduation, ref_id, ref_type, parent_id ]
	 * @return bool
	 *
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.2.5
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function update_data( array $data ): bool {
		if ( empty( $data['user_item_id'] ) ) {
			throw new Exception( __( 'Invalid user item id!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
		}

		$filter             = new LP_User_Items_Filter();
		$filter->collection = $this->tb_lp_user_items;
		foreach ( $data as $col_name => $value ) {
			if ( ! in_array( $col_name, $filter->all_fields ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			if ( is_null( $value ) ) {
				$filter->set[] = $col_name . ' = null';
			} else {
				$filter->set[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( $col_name . ' = %s', $value );
			}
		}
		$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND user_item_id = %d', $data['user_item_id'] );
		$this->update_execute( $filter );

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Get users items
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 *
	 * @return array|null|int|string
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.1.6.9
	 * @version 1.0.5
	 */
	public function get_user_items( $filter, int &$total_rows = 0 ) {
		$filter->fields = array_merge( $filter->all_fields, $filter->fields );

		if ( empty( $filter->collection ) ) {
			$filter->collection = $this->tb_lp_user_items;
		}

		if ( empty( $filter->collection_alias ) ) {
			$filter->collection_alias = 'ui';
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->ref_id ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.ref_id = %d', $filter->ref_id );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->ref_type ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.ref_type = %s', $filter->ref_type );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->user_item_id ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.user_item_id = %d', $filter->user_item_id );
		}

		// Get by user_item_ids
		if ( ! empty( $filter->user_item_ids ) ) {
			$user_item_ids_format = LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->user_item_ids );
			$filter->where[]      = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.user_item_id IN (' . $user_item_ids_format . ')', $filter->user_item_ids );
		}

		if ( $filter->user_id !== false ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.user_id = %d', $filter->user_id );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->item_type ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.item_type = %s', $filter->item_type );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->item_ids ) ) {
			$item_ids_format = LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->item_ids, '%d' );
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.item_id IN (' . $item_ids_format . ')', $filter->item_ids );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->item_id ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.item_id = %s', $filter->item_id );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->status ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.status = %s', $filter->status );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->graduation ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.graduation = %s', $filter->graduation );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $filter->parent_id ) ) {
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.parent_id = %s', $filter->parent_id );
		}

		$filter = apply_filters( 'lp/user_items/query/filter', $filter );

		return $this->execute( $filter, $total_rows );
	}

	/**
	 * Get items by user_item_id | this is id where item_id = course_id
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 * @param bool $force_cache
	 *
	 * @return object
	 * @throws Exception
	 * Todo: tungnx need set paginate - apply when do load API
	 */
	public function get_user_course_items( $filter, bool $force_cache = false ) {
		$key_first_cache    = 'course_items/' . $filter->user_id . '/' . $filter->parent_id;
		$course_items_cache = LP_Cache::cache_load_first( 'get', $key_first_cache );
		if ( false !== $course_items_cache && ! $force_cache ) {
			return $course_items_cache;
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"SELECT * FROM $this->tb_lp_user_items
			WHERE parent_id = %d
			AND ref_type = %s
			AND user_id = %d
			",
			$filter->parent_id,
			LP_COURSE_CPT,
			$filter->user_id
		);

		$course_items = $this->wpdb->get_results( $query );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		LP_Cache::cache_load_first( 'set', $key_first_cache, $course_items );

		return $course_items;
	}

	/**
	 * Remove items' of course and user learned
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter .
	 *
	 * @return bool|int
	 * @throws Exception .
	 * @TODO tungnx - recheck this function
	 */
	public function remove_items_of_user_course( $filter ) {
		$query_extra = '';

		// Check valid user.
		if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || ( ! current_user_can( ADMIN_ROLE ) && get_current_user_id() != $filter->user_id ) ) {
			throw new Exception( __( 'Invalid user!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
		}

		if ( - 1 < $filter->limit ) {
			$query_extra .= " LIMIT $filter->limit";
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"DELETE FROM {$this->tb_lp_user_items}
			WHERE parent_id = %d
			$query_extra;
			",
			$filter->parent_id
		);

		return $this->wpdb->query( $query );
	}

	/*public function get_item_status( $item_id, $course_id ) {
		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"
			SELECT status FROM {$this->tb_lp_user_items}
			WHERE ref_id = %d
			AND ref_type = %s
			AND item_id = %d
			",
			$course_id,
			'lp_course',
			$item_id
		);

		return $this->wpdb->get_var( $query );
	}*/

	/**
	 * Insert/Update extra value
	 *
	 * @param int    $user_item_id
	 * @param string $meta_key
	 * @param string $value
	 * @since 4.0.0
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 * @author tungnx
	 *
	 * @return int|false The number of rows inserted|updated, or false on error.
	 */
	public function update_extra_value( $user_item_id = 0, $meta_key = '', $value = '' ) {
		$result = false;

		$data   = array(
			'learnpress_user_item_id' => $user_item_id,
			'meta_key'                => $meta_key,
			'extra_value'             => $value,
		);
		$format = array( '%d', '%s', '%s' );

		$check_exist_data = $this->wpdb->get_var(
			$this->wpdb->prepare(
				"
				SELECT meta_id FROM $this->tb_lp_user_itemmeta
				WHERE " . self::$user_item_id_col . ' = %d
				AND meta_key = %s
				',
				$user_item_id,
				$meta_key
			)
		);

		if ( $check_exist_data ) {
			$result = $this->wpdb->update(
				$this->tb_lp_user_itemmeta,
				$data,
				array(
					self::$user_item_id_col => $user_item_id,
					'meta_key'              => $meta_key,
				),
				$format
			);
		} else {
			$result = $this->wpdb->insert( $this->tb_lp_user_itemmeta, $data, $format );
		}

		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Get extra value
	 *
	 * @param int    $user_item_id
	 * @param string $meta_key
	 */
	public function get_extra_value( $user_item_id = 0, $meta_key = '' ) {
		return $this->wpdb->get_var(
			$this->wpdb->prepare(
				'
				SELECT ' . self::$extra_value_col . " FROM $this->tb_lp_user_itemmeta
				WHERE " . self::$user_item_id_col . ' = %d
				AND meta_key = %s
				',
				$user_item_id,
				$meta_key
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Re-set current item
	 * @param $course_id
	 * @param $item_id
	 * @editor hungkv
	 */
	public function reset_course_current_item( $course_id, $item_id ) {
		// Select all course enrolled
		$query         = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"
						SELECT user_item_id
						FROM {$this->wpdb->prefix}learnpress_user_items
						WHERE status = %s AND item_id = %d AND graduation = %s
						",
			'enrolled',
			$course_id,
			'in-progress'
		);
		$user_item_ids = $this->wpdb->get_col( $query );
		if ( ! empty( $user_item_ids ) ) {
			foreach ( $user_item_ids as $user_item_id ) {
				// Check item is current item of all course
				$query         = $this->wpdb->prepare(
					"
							SELECT meta_value
							FROM {$this->wpdb->prefix}learnpress_user_itemmeta
							WHERE learnpress_user_item_id = %d
							",
					$user_item_id
				);
				$meta_value_id = $this->wpdb->get_var( $query );
				// Check if the deleted item is current item or not
				if ( $meta_value_id == $item_id ) {
					$course = learn_press_get_course( $course_id );
					// update _curent_item to database
					learn_press_update_user_item_meta( $user_item_id, '_current_item', $course->get_first_item_id() );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Get number status by status, graduation...
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter {user_id, item_type}
	 *
	 * @author tungnx
	 * @since 4.1.5
	 * @version 1.0.2
	 * @return object|null
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function count_status_by_items( $filter ) {
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.graduation = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_IN_PROGRESS, LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_IN_PROGRESS );
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.graduation = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_FAILED, LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_FAILED );
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.graduation = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_PASSED, LP_COURSE_GRADUATION_PASSED );
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.status = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_ENROLLED, LP_COURSE_ENROLLED );
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.status = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_PURCHASED, LP_COURSE_PURCHASED );
		$filter->only_fields[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.status = %s) AS %s', LP_COURSE_FINISHED, LP_COURSE_FINISHED );

		if ( $filter->user_id ) {
			$filter_user_attend_courses                      = new LP_User_Items_Filter();
			$filter_user_attend_courses->only_fields         = array( 'MAX(ui.user_item_id) AS user_item_id' );
			$filter_user_attend_courses->where[]             = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.user_id = %s', $filter->user_id );
			$filter_user_attend_courses->where[]             = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ui.status != %s', UserItemModel::STATUS_CANCEL );
			$filter_user_attend_courses->group_by            = 'ui.item_id';
			$filter_user_attend_courses->return_string_query = true;
			$query_get_course_attend                         = $this->get_user_courses( $filter_user_attend_courses );
			$filter->where[]                                 = 'AND ui.user_item_id IN (' . $query_get_course_attend . ')';
		}

		$filter->return_string_query = true;

		$filter = apply_filters( 'lp/user/course/query/count-status', $filter );

		$query = $this->get_user_courses( $filter );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		return $this->wpdb->get_row( $query );
	}

	/**
	 * Get the newest item is course of user
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter {course_id, user_id}
	 * @param bool $force_cache Reset first cache
	 *
	 * @return null|object
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function get_last_user_course( $filter, bool $force_cache = false ) {
		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"SELECT user_item_id, user_id, item_id, item_type, status, graduation, ref_id, ref_type, start_time, end_time
			FROM $this->tb_lp_user_items
			WHERE item_type = %s
			AND item_id = %d
			AND user_id = %d
			ORDER BY user_item_id DESC
			LIMIT 1
			",
			LP_COURSE_CPT,
			$filter->item_id,
			$filter->user_id
		);

		$result = $this->wpdb->get_row( $query );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Get item of user and course
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter {parent_id, item_id, user_id}
	 * @param bool $force_cache Reset first cache
	 *
	 * @return null|object
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function get_user_course_item( $filter, bool $force_cache = false ) {
		$key_load_first = 'user_course_item/' . $filter->user_id . '/' . $filter->item_id;
		$user_course    = LP_Cache::cache_load_first( 'get', $key_load_first );

		if ( false !== $user_course && ! $force_cache ) {
			return $user_course;
		}

		$WHERE = 'WHERE 1=1 ';

		if ( $filter->parent_id ) {
			$WHERE .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND parent_id = %d ', $filter->parent_id );
		}

		if ( $filter->ref_id ) {
			$WHERE .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ref_id = %d ', $filter->ref_id );
		}

		if ( $filter->ref_type ) {
			$WHERE .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ref_type = %s ', $filter->ref_type );
		}

		if ( $filter->item_type ) {
			$WHERE .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND item_type = %s ', $filter->item_type );
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"SELECT user_item_id, user_id, item_id, item_type, status, graduation, ref_id, ref_type, start_time, end_time, parent_id
			FROM $this->tb_lp_user_items
			$WHERE
			AND item_id = %d
			AND user_id = %d
			ORDER BY user_item_id DESC
			LIMIT 1
			",
			$filter->item_id,
			$filter->user_id
		);

		$result = $this->wpdb->get_row( $query );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		LP_Cache::cache_load_first( 'set', $key_load_first, $result );

		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Get items of course by item type
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter {$filter->parent_id, $filter->item_type, [$filter->item_id]}
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function get_user_course_items_by_item_type( $filter ) {

		$AND = '';

		if ( $filter->item_type ) {
			$AND .= $this->wpdb->prepare( ' AND item_type = %s', $filter->item_type );
		}

		if ( $filter->item_id ) {
			$AND .= $this->wpdb->prepare( ' AND item_id = %d', $filter->item_id );
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"SELECT user_item_id, user_id, item_id, item_type, status, graduation, ref_id, ref_type, start_time, end_time, parent_id
			FROM $this->tb_lp_user_items
			WHERE parent_id = %d
			$AND
			",
			$filter->parent_id
		);

		$result = $this->wpdb->{$filter->query_type}( $query );

		$this->check_execute_has_error();

		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Get user_item_id by course_id
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter $filter->item_id
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_user_items_by_course( $filter ): array {
		try {
			// Check valid user.
			if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
				throw new Exception( __( 'Invalid user!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
			}

			$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
				"SELECT user_item_id FROM $this->tb_lp_user_items
				WHERE item_id = %d
				AND item_type = %s
				",
				$filter->item_id,
				LP_COURSE_CPT
			);

			return $this->wpdb->get_col( $query );
		} catch ( Throwable $e ) {
			error_log( __FUNCTION__ . ':' . $e->getMessage() );
			return array();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Get items of course has user
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter user_item_ids
	 *
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.1.4
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function get_item_ids_of_user_course( $filter ): array {
		if ( empty( $filter->user_item_ids ) ) {
			return [];
		}

		$where = 'WHERE 1=1 ';

		$where .= $this->wpdb->prepare(
			'AND parent_id IN(' . LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->user_item_ids, '%d' ) . ')',
			$filter->user_item_ids
		);

		return $this->wpdb->get_col(
			"SELECT user_item_id FROM {$this->tb_lp_user_items}
			{$where}
			"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Remove rows IN user_item_ids
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter $filter->user_item_ids, $filter->user_id
	 *
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.1.4
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function remove_user_item_ids( $filter ) {
		// Check valid user.
		/*if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || ( ! current_user_can( ADMIN_ROLE ) && get_current_user_id() != $filter->user_id ) ) {
			throw new Exception( __( 'User invalid!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
		}*/

		if ( empty( $filter->user_item_ids ) ) {
			return 1;
		}

		$where = 'WHERE 1=1 ';

		$where .= $this->wpdb->prepare(
			'AND user_item_id IN(' . LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->user_item_ids, '%d' ) . ')',
			$filter->user_item_ids
		);

		return $this->wpdb->query(
			"DELETE FROM {$this->tb_lp_user_items}
			{$where}
			"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Remove user_itemmeta has list user_item_ids
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter $filter->user_item_ids, $filter->user_id
	 *
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.1.4
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function remove_user_itemmeta( $filter ) {
		// Check valid user.
		/*if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || ( ! current_user_can( ADMIN_ROLE ) && get_current_user_id() != $filter->user_id ) ) {
			throw new Exception( __( 'User invalid!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
		}*/

		if ( empty( $filter->user_item_ids ) ) {
			return 1;
		}

		$where = 'WHERE 1=1 ';

		$where .= $this->wpdb->prepare(
			'AND learnpress_user_item_id IN(' . LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->user_item_ids, '%d' ) . ')',
			$filter->user_item_ids
		);

		return $this->wpdb->query(
			"DELETE FROM {$this->tb_lp_user_itemmeta}
			{$where}
			"
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Delete user_item_ids by user_id and course_id
	 *
	 * @param int $user_id
	 * @param int $course_id
	 * @author tungnx
	 * @since 4.1.4
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function delete_user_items_old( int $user_id = 0, int $course_id = 0 ) {
		$lp_user_items_db     = LP_User_Items_DB::getInstance();
		$lp_user_item_results = LP_User_Items_Result_DB::instance();

		try {
			// Check valid user.
			/*if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || ( ! current_user_can( ADMIN_ROLE ) && get_current_user_id() != $user_id ) ) {
				throw new Exception( __( 'User invalid!', 'learnpress' ) . ' | ' . __FUNCTION__ );
			}*/

			// Get all user_item_ids has user_id and course_id
			$filter                      = new LP_User_Items_Filter();
			$filter->user_id             = $user_id;
			$filter->item_id             = $course_id;
			$filter->item_type           = LP_COURSE_CPT;
			$filter->only_fields         = [ 'user_item_id' ];
			$filter->run_query_count     = false;
			$filter->return_string_query = true;
			$user_course_ids_query       = $lp_user_items_db->get_user_items( $filter );
			$user_course_ids             = $this->wpdb->get_col( $user_course_ids_query );
			if ( empty( $user_course_ids ) ) {
				return;
			}

			$course = learn_press_get_course( $course_id );
			if ( ! $course ) {
				return;
			}

			$course->delete_user_item_and_result( $user_course_ids );

			// Clear cache total students enrolled of one course.
			$lp_course_cache = new LP_Course_Cache( true );
			$lp_course_cache->clean_total_students_enrolled( $course_id );
			$lp_course_cache->clean_total_students_enrolled_or_purchased( $course_id );
			// Clear cache count students many courses.
			$lp_courses_cache = new LP_Courses_Cache( true );
			$lp_courses_cache->clear_cache_on_group( LP_Courses_Cache::KEYS_COUNT_STUDENT_COURSES );
			// Clear cache user course.
			$lp_user_items_cache = new LP_User_Items_Cache();
			$lp_user_items_cache->clean_user_item(
				[
					$user_id,
					$course_id,
					LP_COURSE_CPT,
				]
			);
			// Clear userCourseModel cache.
			$key_cache         = "userCourseModel/find/{$user_id}/{$course_id}/" . LP_COURSE_CPT;
			$lpUserCourseCache = new LP_Cache();
			$lpUserCourseCache->clear( $key_cache );

			do_action( 'learn-press/user-item-old/delete', $user_id, $course_id );
		} catch ( Throwable $e ) {
			error_log( __FUNCTION__ . ': ' . $e->getMessage() );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Update user_id for lp_user_item with Order buy User Guest
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 *
	 * @return bool|int
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function update_user_id_by_order( $filter ) {
		// Check valid user.
		if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || ( ! current_user_can( ADMIN_ROLE ) && get_current_user_id() != $filter->user_id ) ) {
			throw new Exception( __FUNCTION__ . ': Invalid user!' );
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			"UPDATE {$this->tb_lp_user_items}
			SET user_id = %d
			WHERE ref_type = %s
			AND ref_id = %d
			",
			$filter->user_id,
			LP_ORDER_CPT,
			$filter->ref_id
		);

		return $this->wpdb->query( $query );
	}

	/**
	 * Count items by type and total by status
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter {parent_id, status, graduation}
	 *
	 * @throws Exception
	 *
	 * @return null|object
	 */
	public function count_items_of_course_with_status( $filter ) {
		$item_types       = CourseModel::item_types_support();
		$count_item_types = count( $item_types );
		$i                = 0;

		//$user_course = $this->get_last_user_course( $filter );

		$query_count  = '';
		$query_count .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.status = %s) AS count_status,', $filter->status );

		foreach ( $item_types as $item_type ) {
			++$i;
			$query_count .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.status = %s AND ui.item_type = %s) AS %s,', $filter->status, $item_type, $item_type . '_status_' . $filter->status );
			$query_count .= $this->wpdb->prepare( 'SUM(ui.graduation = %s AND ui.item_type = %s) AS %s', $filter->graduation, $item_type, $item_type . '_graduation_' . $filter->graduation );

			if ( $i < $count_item_types ) {
				$query_count .= ',';
			}
		}

		$query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
			'SELECT ' . $query_count . ' FROM ' . $this->tb_lp_user_items . ' ui
			WHERE parent_id = %d
			',
			$filter->parent_id
		);

		$total_items = $this->wpdb->get_row( $query );

		return $total_items;
	}

	/**
	 * Get quizzes of user
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 * @param int $total_rows
	 *
	 * @return array|int|string|null
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @since 4.1.4.1
	 * @version 1.0.2
	 */
	public function get_user_quizzes( $filter, int &$total_rows = 0 ) {
		$filter->item_type = LP_QUIZ_CPT;
		$filter->ref_type  = LP_COURSE_CPT;

		return $this->get_user_items( $filter, $total_rows );
	}

	/**
	 * Get courses only by course's user are learning
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 * @param int $total_rows
	 *
	 * @author tungnx
	 * @version 1.0.2
	 * @since 4.1.5
	 * @return null|array|string|int
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function get_user_courses( $filter, int &$total_rows = 0 ) {
		$filter->collection_alias = 'ui';

		// Get courses publish, private
		$filter->join[]    = "INNER JOIN {$this->tb_posts} AS p ON p.ID = $filter->collection_alias.item_id";
		$filter->where[]   = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND ( p.post_status = %s OR p.post_status = %s )', 'publish', 'private' );
		$filter->item_type = LP_COURSE_CPT;

		$filter = apply_filters( 'lp/user/course/query/filter', $filter );

		return $this->get_user_items( $filter, $total_rows );
	}

	/**
	 * Get total users attend courses of Author
	 *
	 * @param int $author_id
	 *
	 * @return LP_User_Items_Filter
	 * @since 4.1.6
	 * @version 1.0.1
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function count_user_attend_courses_of_author( int $author_id ): LP_User_Items_Filter {
		$filter_course                      = new LP_Course_Filter();
		$filter_course->only_fields         = array( 'ID' );
		$filter_course->post_author         = $author_id;
		$filter_course->post_status         = [ 'publish', 'private' ];
		$filter_course->return_string_query = true;
		$query_courses_str                  = LP_Course_DB::getInstance()->get_courses( $filter_course );

		$filter              = new LP_User_Items_Filter();
		$filter->item_type   = LP_COURSE_CPT;
		$filter->only_fields = array( 'ui.user_id' );
		$filter->field_count = 'ui.user_id';
		$filter->where[]     = "AND item_id IN ({$query_courses_str})";
		$filter->query_count = true;

		return apply_filters( 'lp/user/course/query/filter/count-users-attend-courses-of-author', $filter );
	}

	/**
	 * Get list students attend
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 * @param int $total_rows
	 *
	 * @return array|int|string|null
	 * @since 4.1.6.9
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public function get_students( $filter, int &$total_rows = 0 ) {
		$default_fields         = $this->get_cols_of_table( $this->tb_users );
		$filter->fields         = array_merge( $default_fields, $filter->fields );
		$filter->exclude_fields = [ 'user_pass', 'user_login', 'user_status', 'user_activation_key' ];
		$filter->field_count    = 'ID';

		if ( empty( $filter->collection ) ) {
			$filter->collection = $this->tb_users;
		}

		if ( empty( $filter->collection_alias ) ) {
			$filter->collection_alias = 'u';
		}

		// Filter
		$filter->join[]  = "INNER JOIN $this->tb_lp_user_items AS ui ON u.ID = ui.user_id";
		$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND item_type =%s', LP_COURSE_CPT );

		// Filter by user ids
		if ( ! empty( $filter->user_ids ) ) {
			$term_ids_format = LP_Helper::db_format_array( $filter->user_ids, '%d' );
			$filter->where[] = $this->wpdb->prepare( 'AND r_term.term_taxonomy_id IN (' . $term_ids_format . ')', $filter->user_ids );
		}

		// Filter

		$filter->group_by = 'ID';

		// End filter

		$filter = apply_filters( 'lp/course/query/students', $filter );

		return $this->execute( $filter, $total_rows );
	}

	/**
	 * Count students on category course.
	 *
	 * @param LP_User_Items_Filter|UserItemsFilter $filter
	 * @return int
	 * @since 4.2.5.4
	 * @version 1.0.0
	 */
	public function count_students( $filter ): int {
		$count = 0;

		try {
			$filter->query_count = true;
			$filter->only_fields = [ 'ui.user_id' ];
			$filter->field_count = 'ui.user_id';
			$filter->item_type   = LP_COURSE_CPT;
			$filter->where[]     = 'AND ui.user_id != 0';
			$this->get_user_items( $filter, $count );
		} catch ( Throwable $e ) {
			error_log( __METHOD__ . ': ' . $e->getMessage() );
		}

		return $count;
	}
}

LP_Course_DB::getInstance();
